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1988-02-16
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SIMPLIFIED BUSINESS BOOKKEEPING
Copyright 1985 by Donald Paritz
GENERAL INFORMATION
SIMPLIFIED BUSINESS BOOKKEEPING is a collection of the following
programs:
EXPENSES - check register type, prints and files checks
and maintains totals for each category.
INCOME - designed for a small retail business using a
cash register, but may be adapted to any
business. Maintains totals by category and
checks cash income against deposits.
BANK ACCOUNT - uses totals from expense and income files to
balance checking account against bank statement.
PAYROLL - full featured payroll allowing for deductions
consistent with most state and city regulations.
Prints checks and stubs, maintains all records
and gives monthly report with tax payments due.
ACCOUNTS - enter all charges, payments, and credits for
RECEIVABLE each day. Maintains files and prints bills at
end of month as well as aging statement.
SUMMARY OF - income from sales, other income, income after
OPERATIONS expenses, cash flow.
The minimum hardware configuration for using these programs is
an IBM-PC or compatible computer with 128 K of memory, 2 DS DD
disk drives, and an IBM, Epson or other compatible printer.
A hard disk version is available for $35.00 as described at
the end of this document.
All of these programs are menu driven so that there will rarely
be an occasion to refer to this manual. The manual should be
read through one time, however, to obtain a general overview
of the operation as well as pitfalls to avoid in data entry,
file handling, disk handling, etc..
In any case IT IS ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY TO READ AND RUN THE START
UP PROCEDURE since the program disk provided is not an operating
disk.
All programs are set to convert answers to capital letters. This
is necessary since comparative evaluations are made by programs
and these comparisons require capital letters.
Number input will request numbers as xx.xx, i.e. you will be
expected to use the decimal point. This is not necessary in the
case of numbers with trailing zeros, however if you take this
shortcut be sure that you know what you are doing. Examples:
Entering 77 is the same as 77.00; entering 77.5 is the same as
77.50, but if you wish to enter 50 cents you must enter .50 or
In most cases when you are prompted for input, pressing the Esc
key will return you to options for that program. It may then
be necessary to read the files to determine last information
written to files.
It is always necessary to backup file disks after each session
by choosing "Close Files and End" from the bookkeeping menu.
If this is not done the backup file will be destroyed and a new
one created the next time you run the program. This will lead
to some files not being backed up until the next time they are
used.
If you try to backup the wrong disk e.g. entering P for backup
payroll files and payroll disk is not in drive A, you will get
a message "file not found". Insert correct disk and proceed.
There is no protection for having the wrong backup disk in drive
B so be very careful to insert the correct disk.
When ending the fiscal year it is always necessary to prepare new
bookkeeping and backup bookkeeping disks and when ending the
calendar year it is always necessary to prepare new payroll and
accounts receivable file and backup disks.
Insert paper in your printer with ribbon guide in the far left
position (turn printer on and off) and paper guides positioned
so that top of ribbon guide is centered on top of paper and left
edge of paper (edge that will remain when tractor strip is
removed). Minor adjustments may later have to be made to adjust
for your printer.
After closing out files at the end of each month the backup
program will run check disk. You will have to calculate for each
disk the probability of the disk holding another month's data and
in the case of the payroll disk, another quarter's data.
Number of bytes in user files / months to date=bytes per month
The number of bytes remaining on disk must be greater than bytes
per month and in the case of the payroll disk, it must be 3 times
greater. It is advisable to allow a 10% cushion to accommodate an
increase in data for month or more if you expect a great deal
more data in the next month.
It is probably a good idea to run all programs for one month
while still maintaining your manual records. If any serious
errors are made during this time or if you decide on changing
category names, etc.. you can then prepare new file disks and
restart with next month.
START UP
Generally, the start up procedure involves transferring the
operating system to the program disk and then preparing two
copies of the program disk. Two copies are necessary since some
files will be kept on the program disk and a backup copy will be
necessary. The original program disk should be put away in a
safe place when finished.
A total of 8 blank disks will be needed for complete bookkeeping.
If not using Accounts Receivable or Payroll programs, you will
need 2 less disks per program not used.
Boot up your system using your DOS disk and then insert the
program disk in drive B.
Type and enter the following exactly as written:
B:STARTUP
Follow instructions as given by start up program.
Be sure to remove your DOS disk and insert a blank disk when
requested. Failure to do so will erase your DOS disk.
When both new program disks have been prepared, place a write
protect tab on your original program disk to avoid accidentally
destroying it.
Label one of your new disks Program Disk and the other one
Backup Program Disk. It is a good idea to boldly label all
backup disks with larger letters or another color, etc..
When preparing the file and backup disks you do not have to
prepare disks for Accounts Receivable or Payroll programs if you
are not using them. When instructed to insert these disks just
leave the previous disk in drive B.
FIRST PROGRAM TO BE RUN WHEN STARTING SYSTEM MUST BE "BANK
ACCOUNT".
BANK ACCOUNT
THIS FILE MUST BE PREPARED FIRST BEFORE RUNNING ANY PROGRAM
Both the expense program and income program write information to
the bank account file, therefore this file must be initiated
before running any other program.
This program will check the disk for an existing checking account
file. If there is none, you will be prompted for initialization
information. This will only happen when you first use the system
since the checking account file will be transferred to each new
fiscal year. If it happens at any other time, you may have the
wrong disk in drive B or the file may have been lost, etc..
If the file has been lost, reboot system and copy it from the
backup disk.
Generally this program will prompt you for the bank totals, any
outstanding checks or deposits from month not recorded by bank
and any bad checks. Total expenses and income will be drawn from
their respective files and the previous bank account totals will
be obtained from then checking account file.
If all figures balance a report will be printed indicating all
balances and adjustments. If they do not balance, corrective
choices will be given.
There maximum allowed for entries in this file are:
4 Bad checks
20 Checks outstanding
10 D